Schmidhuber: I published the first concrete RSI algorithms in 1987, now RSI is driving AI's future

SchmidhuberAI · x · 2026-09-17

Jürgen Schmidhuber revisits the history of Recursive Self-Improvement, claiming he published the first concrete RSI algorithms in 1987 when compute was 100M× more expensive, in a new technical note (IDSIA-9-26). He lists earlier work: self-modifying policies (1994), gradient-based RSI in neural nets (1992), asymptotically optimal RSI for curriculum learning (2002), the self-referential Gödel Machine (2003), and RSI combined with artificial curiosity (1990/1997). His take: software-based RSI is now practical and driving both software and physical AI, but full RSI will require self-improving hardware in the physical world.

Original post →

More from AGI Musings

AGI Musings channel →