Yale-Led Study: Only 12 of 250 Rejected Physics Answers Were Real Model Errors

rohanpaul_ai · x · 2026-09-17

A Yale-led paper finds frontier models are near-saturating today's closed-ended physics benchmarks — and most apparent failures come from broken benchmarks, not the models. Physicists re-audited rejections across 6 popular physics benchmarks: of 250 rejected cases in 4 audited subsets, only 12 were genuine model mistakes; the other 238 stemmed from bad questions, wrong reference answers, or brittle graders rejecting correct answers. After expert re-grading, GPT-5.6-Sol's HLE-Physics score jumped from 47.3% to 78.7%. Caveat: the authors' agents still failed to fully solve any open theoretical-physics problems — benchmark quality is now the bottleneck for measuring frontier AI.

Related event: Yale Physicists' Expert Re-Grading Finds Physics Benchmarks Near-Saturated and Broken(6 posts)→

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