Amazon Proposes Query-Aware Index Pruning to Optimize Retrieval Under Budget Constraints

_reachsumit · x · 2026-09-14

Amazon Science published a new framework, Query-Aware Index Pruning for Retrieval Under Budget Constraints.

Key idea: instead of scoring documents by intrinsic quality, the method scores them by how well they serve expected queries, then prunes the index accordingly to maximize retrieval quality under storage/compute budgets. Paper and code are linked on the Amazon Science page.

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