Test-Time Training: Models That Keep Learning While You Use Them

TheTuringPost · x · 2026-09-13

Turing Post publishes a guide to Test-Time Training—how models can keep learning during inference and why it may be key to overcoming agent and world model limitations. Using OpenAI's Navier–Stokes experiment as a case study, it compares GPT-6 Astra with OpenAI's next-gen internal model on open math problems: the new model starts higher, and added test-time compute pushes both further, with gains coming partly from stronger training and partly from more inference-stage compute.

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