Wilcoxon Signed Rank Outperforms McNemar for Binary Eval Data

IanArawjo · x · 2026-08-31

A finding from the evalstats paper holds up: for pairwise p-value tests on binary data, Wilcoxon signed rank is the recommended method. It outperforms the McNemar mid-p test on power without degrading Type I error. While binary data has many ties—suggesting Wilcoxon should reduce to the ultra-conservative Sign Test—scipy's implementation includes tie-variance correction, yielding this robust and surprising result.

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