Recursion releases Nesso: 10x faster binding affinity model for drug discovery

anshulkundaje · x · 2026-08-22

Recursion Pharmaceuticals has released Nesso, a new affinity prediction model that matches or beats Boltz but utilizes a much simpler architecture. This efficiency results in predictions that are 10x faster and cheaper, running at 1 second per prediction on a single GPU. Binding affinity is critical in small molecule drug design for determining compound-target interaction strength. Nesso's speed aims to disrupt the physics-based Pareto front in drug discovery, particularly beneficial for the broad search phase of Hit-Identification and for mitigating off-target toxicity risks through large-scale prediction.

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