Prompts are just keyholes into training distribution, cannot invent missing knowledge

gerardsans · x · 2026-08-21

The author argues that prompting only works if the training corpus covers the task, serving as a "keyhole" into the training distribution. If the solution doesn't exist within that distribution, no amount of retries or "better prompting" will invent it. Consequently, regular users without deep math and model understanding cannot advance science using AI alone.

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