Daphne Koller on AI in Drug Discovery: Structure Over Compute

ziv_ravid · x · 2026-08-20

Daphne Koller, founder of insitro, discusses the application of AI in biology and drug discovery. While acknowledging the 'Bitter Lesson', she notes that biology lacks sufficient data, making structured knowledge essential. She explains the high failure rate in drug discovery (90% fail in the clinic), often due to wrong targets rather than bad molecules. The conversation also covers the limits of agents in wet labs, the challenge of biological foundation models, and insights from GLP-1 drugs.

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