Protein Language Model Learns Dynamics from Missing NMR Peaks

bravo_abad · x · 2026-08-12

Protein dynamics research has long been limited by a lack of standardized data. Hannah Wayment-Steele and coauthors propose a clever method: using missing labels in existing NMR datasets as proxy data.

Microsecond-to-millisecond conformational exchange can broaden NMR peaks until they disappear. The team curated 9,381 proteins from the BMRB to train models predicting which residues are missing. The strongest model, Dyna-1, utilizes an intermediate representation from the multimodal protein language model ESM-3.

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