ICM slide says most AI capability claims lack controlled scientific evidence

AlexKontorovich · x · 2026-07-25

At ICM 2026, Alex Kontorovich posted a slide emphasizing that many claims about AI capability are not backed by controlled scientific conditions. The slide argues that public evidence is often affected by reporting bias and non-scientific incentives, and that one should separate the truth value of a conjecture from whether it is desirable.

The post is a concise critique of how AI capability claims are argued in public: there may be many data points, but most are not gathered under experimental conditions that would support strong scientific conclusions.

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