An $8 ESP32-S3 now runs a 28.9M-parameter model offline at 9.5 tokens/sec

petrusenko_max · x · 2026-07-24

A developer managed to run a 28.9M-parameter language model on an $8 ESP32-S3 microcontroller, offline, with about 9.5 tokens per second and very low power draw.

The trick was to memory-map the large embedding table in 16MB flash and keep only a small core in SRAM. It fits in 14.9MB at 4-bit quantization, but the system is still limited to coherent story generation rather than open-ended QA, underscoring the tradeoff between privacy, cost, and capability at the edge.

Related event: $8 ESP32-S3 Microcontroller Runs LLM Offline(4 posts)→

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