AI Agents Replicate 168 ICML Papers, Only 7 Mostly Hold Up

ChenhaoTan · x · 2026-07-23

A developer utilized AI agents to review and replicate all 168 oral papers from ICML 2026, conducting 105 full replications.

The results reveal that only 7 papers mostly held up. This stark outcome has sparked discussions about a potential "replication crisis" in AI research: whether there is a systemic flaw in the reproducibility of academic papers, or if current AI agents simply lack the capability to effectively execute complex code.

Related event: AI Reproduces 168 ICML Papers, Only 7 Fully Pass(2 posts)→

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