Backpropagation began as an attempt to turn Freud’s “psychic energy” into math

fkasummer · x · 2026-07-22

Backprop started as an attempt to mathematize Freud’s “psychic energy”

The quoted story says backpropagation did not begin purely as a supervised-learning trick. It emerged from an attempt to translate Freud’s idea of “psychic energy” into math.

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