S1-Omni Unifies Scientific Multimodal Reasoning

Jiahao Zhao · hf · 2026-07-20

S1-Omni: A Unified Scientific Multimodal Reasoning Model

S1-Omni is a unified multimodal reasoning model designed for AI for Science, aiming to integrate scientific understanding, prediction, and generation within a single model. It maps natural language instructions alongside CIF, SMILES, protein sequences, spectra, and scientific images into a shared representation space, training the model with knowledge of both the natural world and scientific laws.

The authors state that the S1-Omni-Corpus covers 200 scientific tasks, contains millions of reasoning samples, and is evaluated on 60+ scientific benchmarks. Reportedly, it surpasses GPT-5.5 and Gemini-3.1-Pro on most benchmarks and matches or exceeds domain-specific models on several tasks.

Supported tasks include:

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